泉州 · Quánzhōu

QUANZHOU

The starting port of the Maritime Silk Road — a UNESCO World Heritage old town of Kaiyuan Temple, a 1,000-year-old mosque and a living mix of faiths.

RegionSoutheast · Fujian coast
Population~8.8M
Best TimeOct–Dec, Mar–May
LanguageMandarin Chinese
CurrencyRMB ¥ · USD 1 ≈ ¥6.7
Official website https://www.quanzhou.gov.cn/ ↗

Overview

Quanzhou, known to medieval traders as Zayton, was the busiest port in the world during the Song and Yuan dynasties. Its old town is a UNESCO World Heritage site where a Tang temple, an Arabian-style mosque and a Hindu-relief pillar sit within walking distance.

It is also the spiritual home of Minnan culture — puppetry, opera and the overseas-Fujian diaspora — and the source of the famous Tieguanyin oolong.

First-timer's checklist: Kaiyuan Temple · Maritime Silk Road Museum · Qingjing Mosque · old-town lanes · Tieguanyin tea

Top Attractions

Here are the highlights worth your time in Quanzhou.

1Kaiyuan Temple

开元寺

A Tang-era temple with twin stone pagodas and a peaceful garden.

Free

2Maritime Museum

海外交通史博物馆

Shipwrecks, maps and the story of Quanzhou's global trade.

Free

3Qingjing Mosque

清净寺

A 1,000-year-old Arabian-style mosque, still active.

¥10

4Old Town Lanes

西街老城

Walkable lanes of Ming houses, shrines and teahouses.

Free to stroll

5Chongwu Fort

崇武古城

A Ming-era stone fortress and coastal wall (~40 km).

¥45

Food & Drink

Quanzhou has its own kitchen — here are the dishes to try.

🍜

Beef Soup Noodles

牛肉羹 · Niúròu gēng

Silky beef-thickened noodles, a Quanzhou staple.

🦪

Oyster Omelette

海蛎煎 · Hǎilìjiān

Eggs and oysters crisped on a hot plate.

🍲

Buddha Jumps Over Wall

佛跳墙 · Fótiàoqiáng

The famous Fujian feast soup (order ahead at a banquet restaurant).

🥟

Runbing Wraps

润饼 · Rùnbǐng

Thin spring-roll wraps with shredded veg and pork.

🍵

Tieguanyin Tea

铁观音 · Tiěguānyīn

The region's famous oolong, served everywhere.

🍽️ Where to eat

  • Quanzhou's old town is a grazing city — small shops every few metres.
  • Order Tieguanyin gongfu-style even at a noodle stall.

Culture & Nightlife

Cultural experiences

Where to go at night

🍺

West Street

The old-town lane that never sleeps — tea, snacks, bars.

🌃

Jinjiang Downtown

Newer malls and late eats.

🎭

Puppet Theatre

Minnan glove-puppet shows some evenings.

Getting There & Around

By Air

Quanzhou Jinjiang (JJN) has domestic flights; Xiamen (XMN) ~1h away.

By Rail

Quanzhou Station on the Fuzhou–Xiamen line.

Bus

Frequent to Xiamen and Zhangzhou.

DiDi

Cheap and reliable.

Bicycle

Flat old town is walkable/cyclable.

Where to Stay

Where you stay shapes the trip. Three good bases:

🏨

Licheng District

Old town, walkable to Kaiyuan Temple.

🌃

Fengze District

Newer hotels near the station.

🏝️

Chongwu

Coastal fort stays for a quiet night.

🏨 Hotel tips

  • Licheng puts you inside the heritage old town.
  • Quanzhou pairs perfectly with Xiamen (1h by train).

Who Visits Quanzhou?

Heritage and culture travellers, diaspora, and Xiamen day-trippers.

Before you go: check the visa rules, set up Alipay / WeChat Pay, and read our transport tips.

Practical Tips

🎯 Top tips for Quanzhou

  • Quanzhou is best explored on foot — the old town is compact.
  • Allow a half-day for the Maritime Museum.
  • Winter (Oct–Dec) has the best, driest weather.