厦门 · Xiàmén

XIAMEN

Gulangyu island's old villas, Huandao Road seafront, Minnan culture, slow island life.

RegionSoutheast coast · Fujian
Population~5.3M
Best TimeOct–Dec, Mar–May
LanguageMandarin Chinese
CurrencyRMB ¥ · USD 1 ≈ ¥6.7
Official website https://www.xm.gov.cn/ ↗

Overview

Xiamen is a clean, garden-like island city on the Fujian coast. The car-free islet of Gulangyu is dotted with century-old European villas and piano museums, while the mainland offers colonial-era streets, seafood and a famously relaxed pace.

It is also one of the easiest Chinese cities to enjoy slowly — flat seafront promenades, a bilingual metro, and a café culture that blends Minnan tradition with the young energy of Xiamen University.

First-timer's checklist: Gulangyu islet · Huandao Road cycle · Nanputuo Temple · a seafood dinner on Zhongshan Road · Shapowei arts district

Top Attractions

Here are the highlights worth your time in Xiamen.

1Gulangyu Islet

鼓浪屿

Car-free island of old consulate villas, piano museums and sea views — reached by a 10-min ferry. Allow half a day.

Ferry ¥35–50 round-trip (real-name booking); island sights mostly free or ¥10–30 each

2Huandao Road

环岛路

A scenic coastal boulevard for cycling and sunset walks along the South China Sea.

Free · rent a bike ¥20–40/h · best at sunset

3Nanputuo Temple

南普陀寺

A busy seaside Buddhist temple next to Xiamen University, with hilltop city views.

Free (donation welcome) · 8am–6pm

4Zhongshan Road & Shapowei

中山路·沙坡尾

Colonial arcade streets and a gentrified fishing-port arts district for cafés and street food.

Free to stroll · Shapowei best in the evening

5Xiamen University & Baicheng Beach

厦大·白城

A famously pretty campus (booking needed) opening onto a city beach.

Campus by pre-booking on the official app; beach free

6Huli Mountain Fort

胡里山炮台

A Qing-era coastal fort with a 19th-century German Krupp cannon and open sea views.

Tickets ¥25

Food & Drink

Xiamen has its own kitchen — here are the dishes to try.

🦪

Oyster Omelette

海蛎煎 · Hǎilìjiān

Eggs + plump oysters + sweet-potato starch, crisped on a hot plate — the Xiamen late-night staple.

🍜

Satay Noodles

沙茶面 · Shāchámiàn

Wheat noodles in a fragrant peanut-satay broth with your choice of seafood, offal or tofu.

🍲

Peanut Soup

花生汤 · Huāshēngtāng

A sweet, silky peanut dessert soup — order it warm as a breakfast or supper.

🐟

Steamed Sea Fish

清蒸鱼 · Qīngzhēngyú

Minnan coastal cooking leans on just-caught fish, gently steamed with ginger and spring onion.

🥤

Grass-Jelly Drink

烧仙草 · Shāoxiāncǎo

Sweet 'shao xian cao' grass-jelly cups — a local refresher that doubles as a snack.

🍽️ Where to eat

  • Zhongshan Road and the Eight Market (八市) are the best grazing grounds — go after 6pm.
  • Shapowei has the newest café and craft-beer scene if you want a break from seafood.

Culture & Nightlife

Cultural experiences

Where to go at night

🌊

Shapowei Art District

Converted fishing port with galleries, design shops and rooftop bars.

🍺

Zhongshan Road

Arcade street that lights up at night with snack stalls and buskers.

Siming Cafés

The Xiamen University area is full of indie coffee shops and dessert bars.

🎶

Gulangyu (day-trip)

The islet is calm after the last ferry — go as a day trip, not late.

Getting There & Around

By Air

Xiamen Gaoqi (XMN) has direct flights across Asia; metro line 3 runs to the airport.

By Rail

Xiamen North station on the Fuzhou–Shenzhen high-speed line; ~4h to Shenzhen, ~2h to Fuzhou.

Metro

3 lines, bilingual; covers airport, both stations and the island ferry.

Ferry

To Gulangyu from the International Cruise Centre — book the real-name ferry online in advance.

DiDi

Works with foreign cards; cheap and plentiful for cross-town trips.

Bicycle

Flat Huandao Road is made for a rental e-bike or shared bike.

Where to Stay

Where you stay shapes the trip. Three good bases:

🏨

Zhongshan Road / Ferry

Walkable old streets and the Gulangyu pier; mid-range to upscale.

🌃

Siming District

Cafés, nightlife and Xiamen University buzz; good mid-range pick.

🏝️

Gulangyu Islet

Boutique villa B&Bs for a quiet night on the car-free island — book ahead.

🏨 Hotel tips

  • Gulangyu stays are pricier and you must factor the last ferry (~5–6pm off-season, later in summer).
  • Mainland Siming has the best value and the liveliest evening scene.

Who Visits Xiamen?

Southeast Asia; many ethnic Chinese overseas.

Before you go: check the visa rules, set up Alipay / WeChat Pay, and read our transport tips.

Practical Tips

🎯 Top tips for Xiamen

  • Book the Gulangyu ferry online in advance — same-day tickets often sell out.
  • Pleasant all year; summer is humid, winter is mild — pack for both.
  • Bilingual metro connects airport, stations and the coast.
  • Many visitors are overseas Chinese reconnecting with roots — expect a warm welcome.
  • Carry some cash for the Eight Market snack stalls.
  • Xiamen University requires advance booking to enter — do it on the official app.